Stuff from pabs (debian games) round #1
- remove +x bit on many files that should not have it - added gplv3 svg logo for completeness in svn
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include(mk/macosx/CMakeLists.txt)
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ENDIF(APPLE)
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<HTML>
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||||
<HEAD>
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||||
<TITLE>Lua 5.1 Reference Manual - contents</TITLE>
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||||
<LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="lua.css">
|
||||
<META HTTP-EQUIV="content-type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
|
||||
<STYLE TYPE="text/css">
|
||||
ul {
|
||||
list-style-type: none ;
|
||||
list-style-position: outside ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
</STYLE>
|
||||
</HEAD>
|
||||
|
||||
<BODY>
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||||
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<H1>
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||||
<A HREF="http://www.lua.org/"><IMG SRC="logo.gif" ALT="" BORDER=0></A>
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||||
Lua 5.1 Reference Manual
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||||
</H1>
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||||
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||||
This is an online version of
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||||
<BLOCKQUOTE>
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||||
<A HREF="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/8590379833/lua-indexmanual-20">
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<IMG SRC="cover.png" ALT="" TITLE="buy from Amazon" BORDER=1 ALIGN="left" HSPACE=12>
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</A>
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||||
<B>Lua 5.1 Reference Manual</B>
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<BR>by R. Ierusalimschy, L. H. de Figueiredo, W. Celes
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<BR>Lua.org, August 2006
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<BR>ISBN 85-903798-3-3
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||||
<BR><A HREF="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/8590379833/lua-indexmanual-20">
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||||
<IMG SRC="amazon.gif" ALT="[Buy from Amazon]" BORDER=0></A>
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||||
<BR CLEAR="all">
|
||||
</BLOCKQUOTE>
|
||||
<P>
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||||
|
||||
Buy a copy of this book and
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||||
<A HREF="http://www.lua.org/donations.html">help to support</A>
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||||
the Lua project.
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||||
<P>
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The reference manual is the official definition of the Lua language.
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For a complete introduction to Lua programming, see the book
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||||
<A HREF="http://www.lua.org/docs.html#books">Programming in Lua</A>.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html">start</A>
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||||
·
|
||||
<A HREF="#contents">contents</A>
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||||
·
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||||
<A HREF="#index">index</A>
|
||||
·
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||||
<A HREF="http://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/pt/">português</A>
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||||
·
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||||
<A HREF="http://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/es/">español</A>
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||||
<HR>
|
||||
<SMALL>
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||||
Copyright © 2006-2008 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
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||||
Freely available under the terms of the
|
||||
<a href="http://www.lua.org/license.html#5">Lua license</a>.
|
||||
</SMALL>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<H2><A NAME="contents">Contents</A></H2>
|
||||
<UL style="padding: 0">
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html">1 - Introduction</A>
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||||
<P>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2">2 - The Language</A>
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.1">2.1 - Lexical Conventions</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.2">2.2 - Values and Types</A>
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||||
<UL>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.2.1">2.2.1 - Coercion</A>
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||||
</UL>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.3">2.3 - Variables</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.4">2.4 - Statements</A>
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||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.4.1">2.4.1 - Chunks</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.4.2">2.4.2 - Blocks</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.4.3">2.4.3 - Assignment</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.4.4">2.4.4 - Control Structures</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.4.5">2.4.5 - For Statement</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.4.6">2.4.6 - Function Calls as Statements</A>
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<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.4.7">2.4.7 - Local Declarations</A>
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.5">2.5 - Expressions</A>
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.5.1">2.5.1 - Arithmetic Operators</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.5.2">2.5.2 - Relational Operators</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.5.3">2.5.3 - Logical Operators</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.5.4">2.5.4 - Concatenation</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.5.5">2.5.5 - The Length Operator</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.5.6">2.5.6 - Precedence</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.5.7">2.5.7 - Table Constructors</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.5.8">2.5.8 - Function Calls</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.5.9">2.5.9 - Function Definitions</A>
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.6">2.6 - Visibility Rules</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.7">2.7 - Error Handling</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.8">2.8 - Metatables</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.9">2.9 - Environments</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.10">2.10 - Garbage Collection</A>
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.10.1">2.10.1 - Garbage-Collection Metamethods</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.10.2">2.10.2 - Weak Tables</A>
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||||
</UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#2.11">2.11 - Coroutines</A>
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#3">3 - The Application Program Interface</A>
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#3.1">3.1 - The Stack</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#3.2">3.2 - Stack Size</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#3.3">3.3 - Pseudo-Indices</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#3.4">3.4 - C Closures</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#3.5">3.5 - Registry</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#3.6">3.6 - Error Handling in C</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#3.7">3.7 - Functions and Types</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#3.8">3.8 - The Debug Interface</A>
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#4">4 - The Auxiliary Library</A>
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#4.1">4.1 - Functions and Types</A>
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5">5 - Standard Libraries</A>
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5.1">5.1 - Basic Functions</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5.2">5.2 - Coroutine Manipulation</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5.3">5.3 - Modules</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5.4">5.4 - String Manipulation</A>
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5.4.1">5.4.1 - Patterns</A>
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5.5">5.5 - Table Manipulation</A>
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<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5.6">5.6 - Mathematical Functions</A>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5.7">5.7 - Input and Output Facilities</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5.8">5.8 - Operating System Facilities</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#5.9">5.9 - The Debug Library</A>
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#6">6 - Lua Stand-alone</A>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#7">7 - Incompatibilities with the Previous Version</A>
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#7.1">7.1 - Changes in the Language</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#7.2">7.2 - Changes in the Libraries</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#7.3">7.3 - Changes in the API</A>
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
<P>
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||||
<LI><A HREF="manual.html#8">8 - The Complete Syntax of Lua</A>
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||||
</UL>
|
||||
|
||||
<H2><A NAME="index">Index</A></H2>
|
||||
<TABLE WIDTH="100%">
|
||||
<TR VALIGN="top">
|
||||
<TD>
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="functions">Lua functions</A></H3>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-_G">_G</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-_VERSION">_VERSION</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-assert">assert</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-collectgarbage">collectgarbage</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-dofile">dofile</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-error">error</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-getfenv">getfenv</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-getmetatable">getmetatable</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-ipairs">ipairs</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-load">load</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-loadfile">loadfile</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-loadstring">loadstring</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-module">module</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-next">next</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-pairs">pairs</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-pcall">pcall</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-print">print</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-rawequal">rawequal</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-rawget">rawget</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-rawset">rawset</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-require">require</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-select">select</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-setfenv">setfenv</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-setmetatable">setmetatable</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-tonumber">tonumber</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-tostring">tostring</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-type">type</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-unpack">unpack</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-xpcall">xpcall</A><BR>
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||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-coroutine.create">coroutine.create</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-coroutine.resume">coroutine.resume</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-coroutine.running">coroutine.running</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-coroutine.status">coroutine.status</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-coroutine.wrap">coroutine.wrap</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-coroutine.yield">coroutine.yield</A><BR>
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||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.debug">debug.debug</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.getfenv">debug.getfenv</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.gethook">debug.gethook</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.getinfo">debug.getinfo</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.getlocal">debug.getlocal</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.getmetatable">debug.getmetatable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.getregistry">debug.getregistry</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.getupvalue">debug.getupvalue</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.setfenv">debug.setfenv</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.sethook">debug.sethook</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.setlocal">debug.setlocal</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.setmetatable">debug.setmetatable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.setupvalue">debug.setupvalue</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-debug.traceback">debug.traceback</A><BR>
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</TD>
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||||
<TD>
|
||||
<H3> </H3>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-file:close">file:close</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-file:flush">file:flush</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-file:lines">file:lines</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-file:read">file:read</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-file:seek">file:seek</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-file:setvbuf">file:setvbuf</A><BR>
|
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-file:write">file:write</A><BR>
|
||||
<P>
|
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|
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.close">io.close</A><BR>
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.flush">io.flush</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.input">io.input</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.lines">io.lines</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.open">io.open</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.output">io.output</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.popen">io.popen</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.read">io.read</A><BR>
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||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.stderr">io.stderr</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.stdin">io.stdin</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.stdout">io.stdout</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.tmpfile">io.tmpfile</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.type">io.type</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-io.write">io.write</A><BR>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.abs">math.abs</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.acos">math.acos</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.asin">math.asin</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.atan">math.atan</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.atan2">math.atan2</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.ceil">math.ceil</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.cos">math.cos</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.cosh">math.cosh</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.deg">math.deg</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.exp">math.exp</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.floor">math.floor</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.fmod">math.fmod</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.frexp">math.frexp</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.huge">math.huge</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.ldexp">math.ldexp</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.log">math.log</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.log10">math.log10</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.max">math.max</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.min">math.min</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.modf">math.modf</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.pi">math.pi</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.pow">math.pow</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.rad">math.rad</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.random">math.random</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.randomseed">math.randomseed</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.sin">math.sin</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.sinh">math.sinh</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.sqrt">math.sqrt</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.tan">math.tan</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-math.tanh">math.tanh</A><BR>
|
||||
<P>
|
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|
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<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.clock">os.clock</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.date">os.date</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.difftime">os.difftime</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.execute">os.execute</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.exit">os.exit</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.getenv">os.getenv</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.remove">os.remove</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.rename">os.rename</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.setlocale">os.setlocale</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.time">os.time</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-os.tmpname">os.tmpname</A><BR>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-package.cpath">package.cpath</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-package.loaded">package.loaded</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-package.loaders">package.loaders</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-package.loadlib">package.loadlib</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-package.path">package.path</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-package.preload">package.preload</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-package.seeall">package.seeall</A><BR>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.byte">string.byte</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.char">string.char</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.dump">string.dump</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.find">string.find</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.format">string.format</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.gmatch">string.gmatch</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.gsub">string.gsub</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.len">string.len</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.lower">string.lower</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.match">string.match</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.rep">string.rep</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.reverse">string.reverse</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.sub">string.sub</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-string.upper">string.upper</A><BR>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-table.concat">table.concat</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-table.insert">table.insert</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-table.maxn">table.maxn</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-table.remove">table.remove</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#pdf-table.sort">table.sort</A><BR>
|
||||
|
||||
</TD>
|
||||
<TD>
|
||||
<H3>C API</H3>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_Alloc">lua_Alloc</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_CFunction">lua_CFunction</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_Debug">lua_Debug</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_Hook">lua_Hook</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_Integer">lua_Integer</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_Number">lua_Number</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_Reader">lua_Reader</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_State">lua_State</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_Writer">lua_Writer</A><BR>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_atpanic">lua_atpanic</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_call">lua_call</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_checkstack">lua_checkstack</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_close">lua_close</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_concat">lua_concat</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_cpcall">lua_cpcall</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_createtable">lua_createtable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_dump">lua_dump</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_equal">lua_equal</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_error">lua_error</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_gc">lua_gc</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_getallocf">lua_getallocf</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_getfenv">lua_getfenv</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_getfield">lua_getfield</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_getglobal">lua_getglobal</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_gethook">lua_gethook</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_gethookcount">lua_gethookcount</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_gethookmask">lua_gethookmask</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_getinfo">lua_getinfo</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_getlocal">lua_getlocal</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_getmetatable">lua_getmetatable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_getstack">lua_getstack</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_gettable">lua_gettable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_gettop">lua_gettop</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_getupvalue">lua_getupvalue</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_insert">lua_insert</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_isboolean">lua_isboolean</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_iscfunction">lua_iscfunction</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_isfunction">lua_isfunction</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_islightuserdata">lua_islightuserdata</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_isnil">lua_isnil</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_isnone">lua_isnone</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_isnoneornil">lua_isnoneornil</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_isnumber">lua_isnumber</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_isstring">lua_isstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_istable">lua_istable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_isthread">lua_isthread</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_isuserdata">lua_isuserdata</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_lessthan">lua_lessthan</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_load">lua_load</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_newstate">lua_newstate</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_newtable">lua_newtable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_newthread">lua_newthread</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_newuserdata">lua_newuserdata</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_next">lua_next</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_objlen">lua_objlen</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pcall">lua_pcall</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pop">lua_pop</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushboolean">lua_pushboolean</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushcclosure">lua_pushcclosure</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushcfunction">lua_pushcfunction</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushfstring">lua_pushfstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushinteger">lua_pushinteger</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushlightuserdata">lua_pushlightuserdata</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushliteral">lua_pushliteral</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushlstring">lua_pushlstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushnil">lua_pushnil</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushnumber">lua_pushnumber</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushstring">lua_pushstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushthread">lua_pushthread</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushvalue">lua_pushvalue</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_pushvfstring">lua_pushvfstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_rawequal">lua_rawequal</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_rawget">lua_rawget</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_rawgeti">lua_rawgeti</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_rawset">lua_rawset</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_rawseti">lua_rawseti</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_register">lua_register</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_remove">lua_remove</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_replace">lua_replace</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_resume">lua_resume</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_setallocf">lua_setallocf</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_setfenv">lua_setfenv</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_setfield">lua_setfield</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_setglobal">lua_setglobal</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_sethook">lua_sethook</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_setlocal">lua_setlocal</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_setmetatable">lua_setmetatable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_settable">lua_settable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_settop">lua_settop</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_setupvalue">lua_setupvalue</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_status">lua_status</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_toboolean">lua_toboolean</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_tocfunction">lua_tocfunction</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_tointeger">lua_tointeger</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_tolstring">lua_tolstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_tonumber">lua_tonumber</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_topointer">lua_topointer</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_tostring">lua_tostring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_tothread">lua_tothread</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_touserdata">lua_touserdata</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_type">lua_type</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_typename">lua_typename</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_upvalueindex">lua_upvalueindex</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_xmove">lua_xmove</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#lua_yield">lua_yield</A><BR>
|
||||
|
||||
</TD>
|
||||
<TD>
|
||||
<H3>auxiliary library</H3>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_Buffer">luaL_Buffer</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_Reg">luaL_Reg</A><BR>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_addchar">luaL_addchar</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_addlstring">luaL_addlstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_addsize">luaL_addsize</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_addstring">luaL_addstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_addvalue">luaL_addvalue</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_argcheck">luaL_argcheck</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_argerror">luaL_argerror</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_buffinit">luaL_buffinit</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_callmeta">luaL_callmeta</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checkany">luaL_checkany</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checkint">luaL_checkint</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checkinteger">luaL_checkinteger</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checklong">luaL_checklong</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checklstring">luaL_checklstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checknumber">luaL_checknumber</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checkoption">luaL_checkoption</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checkstack">luaL_checkstack</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checkstring">luaL_checkstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checktype">luaL_checktype</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_checkudata">luaL_checkudata</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_dofile">luaL_dofile</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_dostring">luaL_dostring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_error">luaL_error</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_getmetafield">luaL_getmetafield</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_getmetatable">luaL_getmetatable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_gsub">luaL_gsub</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_loadbuffer">luaL_loadbuffer</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_loadfile">luaL_loadfile</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_loadstring">luaL_loadstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_newmetatable">luaL_newmetatable</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_newstate">luaL_newstate</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_openlibs">luaL_openlibs</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_optint">luaL_optint</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_optinteger">luaL_optinteger</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_optlong">luaL_optlong</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_optlstring">luaL_optlstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_optnumber">luaL_optnumber</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_optstring">luaL_optstring</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_prepbuffer">luaL_prepbuffer</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_pushresult">luaL_pushresult</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_ref">luaL_ref</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_register">luaL_register</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_typename">luaL_typename</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_typerror">luaL_typerror</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_unref">luaL_unref</A><BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="manual.html#luaL_where">luaL_where</A><BR>
|
||||
|
||||
</TD>
|
||||
</TR>
|
||||
</TABLE>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<SMALL>
|
||||
Last update:
|
||||
Sat Jan 19 13:24:29 BRST 2008
|
||||
</SMALL>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
Last change: revised for Lua 5.1.3
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
</BODY>
|
||||
</HTML>
|
Binary file not shown.
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 3.2 KiB |
Binary file not shown.
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 4.1 KiB |
|
@ -1,163 +0,0 @@
|
|||
.\" $Id: lua.man,v 1.11 2006/01/06 16:03:34 lhf Exp $
|
||||
.TH LUA 1 "$Date: 2006/01/06 16:03:34 $"
|
||||
.SH NAME
|
||||
lua \- Lua interpreter
|
||||
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
||||
.B lua
|
||||
[
|
||||
.I options
|
||||
]
|
||||
[
|
||||
.I script
|
||||
[
|
||||
.I args
|
||||
]
|
||||
]
|
||||
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
||||
.B lua
|
||||
is the stand-alone Lua interpreter.
|
||||
It loads and executes Lua programs,
|
||||
either in textual source form or
|
||||
in precompiled binary form.
|
||||
(Precompiled binaries are output by
|
||||
.BR luac ,
|
||||
the Lua compiler.)
|
||||
.B lua
|
||||
can be used as a batch interpreter and also interactively.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
The given
|
||||
.I options
|
||||
(see below)
|
||||
are executed and then
|
||||
the Lua program in file
|
||||
.I script
|
||||
is loaded and executed.
|
||||
The given
|
||||
.I args
|
||||
are available to
|
||||
.I script
|
||||
as strings in a global table named
|
||||
.BR arg .
|
||||
If these arguments contain spaces or other characters special to the shell,
|
||||
then they should be quoted
|
||||
(but note that the quotes will be removed by the shell).
|
||||
The arguments in
|
||||
.B arg
|
||||
start at 0,
|
||||
which contains the string
|
||||
.RI ' script '.
|
||||
The index of the last argument is stored in
|
||||
.BR arg.n .
|
||||
The arguments given in the command line before
|
||||
.IR script ,
|
||||
including the name of the interpreter,
|
||||
are available in negative indices in
|
||||
.BR arg .
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
At the very start,
|
||||
before even handling the command line,
|
||||
.B lua
|
||||
executes the contents of the environment variable
|
||||
.BR LUA_INIT ,
|
||||
if it is defined.
|
||||
If the value of
|
||||
.B LUA_INIT
|
||||
is of the form
|
||||
.RI '@ filename ',
|
||||
then
|
||||
.I filename
|
||||
is executed.
|
||||
Otherwise, the string is assumed to be a Lua statement and is executed.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
Options start with
|
||||
.B '\-'
|
||||
and are described below.
|
||||
You can use
|
||||
.B "'\--'"
|
||||
to signal the end of options.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
If no arguments are given,
|
||||
then
|
||||
.B "\-v \-i"
|
||||
is assumed when the standard input is a terminal;
|
||||
otherwise,
|
||||
.B "\-"
|
||||
is assumed.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
In interactive mode,
|
||||
.B lua
|
||||
prompts the user,
|
||||
reads lines from the standard input,
|
||||
and executes them as they are read.
|
||||
If a line does not contain a complete statement,
|
||||
then a secondary prompt is displayed and
|
||||
lines are read until a complete statement is formed or
|
||||
a syntax error is found.
|
||||
So, one way to interrupt the reading of an incomplete statement is
|
||||
to force a syntax error:
|
||||
adding a
|
||||
.B ';'
|
||||
in the middle of a statement is a sure way of forcing a syntax error
|
||||
(except inside multiline strings and comments; these must be closed explicitly).
|
||||
If a line starts with
|
||||
.BR '=' ,
|
||||
then
|
||||
.B lua
|
||||
displays the values of all the expressions in the remainder of the
|
||||
line. The expressions must be separated by commas.
|
||||
The primary prompt is the value of the global variable
|
||||
.BR _PROMPT ,
|
||||
if this value is a string;
|
||||
otherwise, the default prompt is used.
|
||||
Similarly, the secondary prompt is the value of the global variable
|
||||
.BR _PROMPT2 .
|
||||
So,
|
||||
to change the prompts,
|
||||
set the corresponding variable to a string of your choice.
|
||||
You can do that after calling the interpreter
|
||||
or on the command line
|
||||
(but in this case you have to be careful with quotes
|
||||
if the prompt string contains a space; otherwise you may confuse the shell.)
|
||||
The default prompts are "> " and ">> ".
|
||||
.SH OPTIONS
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B \-
|
||||
load and execute the standard input as a file,
|
||||
that is,
|
||||
not interactively,
|
||||
even when the standard input is a terminal.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.BI \-e " stat"
|
||||
execute statement
|
||||
.IR stat .
|
||||
You need to quote
|
||||
.I stat
|
||||
if it contains spaces, quotes,
|
||||
or other characters special to the shell.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B \-i
|
||||
enter interactive mode after
|
||||
.I script
|
||||
is executed.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.BI \-l " name"
|
||||
call
|
||||
.BI require(' name ')
|
||||
before executing
|
||||
.IR script .
|
||||
Typically used to load libraries.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B \-v
|
||||
show version information.
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.BR luac (1)
|
||||
.br
|
||||
http://www.lua.org/
|
||||
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
|
||||
Error messages should be self explanatory.
|
||||
.SH AUTHORS
|
||||
R. Ierusalimschy,
|
||||
L. H. de Figueiredo,
|
||||
and
|
||||
W. Celes
|
||||
.\" EOF
|
|
@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
|
|||
body {
|
||||
color: #000000 ;
|
||||
background-color: #FFFFFF ;
|
||||
font-family: sans-serif ;
|
||||
text-align: justify ;
|
||||
margin-right: 20px ;
|
||||
margin-left: 20px ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
h1, h2, h3, h4 {
|
||||
font-weight: normal ;
|
||||
font-style: italic ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
a:link {
|
||||
color: #000080 ;
|
||||
background-color: inherit ;
|
||||
text-decoration: none ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
a:visited {
|
||||
background-color: inherit ;
|
||||
text-decoration: none ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
a:link:hover, a:visited:hover {
|
||||
color: #000080 ;
|
||||
background-color: #E0E0FF ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
a:link:active, a:visited:active {
|
||||
color: #FF0000 ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
hr {
|
||||
border: 0 ;
|
||||
height: 1px ;
|
||||
color: #a0a0a0 ;
|
||||
background-color: #a0a0a0 ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
|
|||
<!-- $Id: lua.man,v 1.11 2006/01/06 16:03:34 lhf Exp $ -->
|
||||
<HTML>
|
||||
<HEAD>
|
||||
<TITLE>LUA man page</TITLE>
|
||||
<LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="lua.css">
|
||||
</HEAD>
|
||||
|
||||
<BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF">
|
||||
|
||||
<H2>NAME</H2>
|
||||
lua - Lua interpreter
|
||||
<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2>
|
||||
<B>lua</B>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<I>options</I>
|
||||
]
|
||||
[
|
||||
<I>script</I>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<I>args</I>
|
||||
]
|
||||
]
|
||||
<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2>
|
||||
<B>lua</B>
|
||||
is the stand-alone Lua interpreter.
|
||||
It loads and executes Lua programs,
|
||||
either in textual source form or
|
||||
in precompiled binary form.
|
||||
(Precompiled binaries are output by
|
||||
<B>luac</B>,
|
||||
the Lua compiler.)
|
||||
<B>lua</B>
|
||||
can be used as a batch interpreter and also interactively.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
The given
|
||||
<I>options</I>
|
||||
(see below)
|
||||
are executed and then
|
||||
the Lua program in file
|
||||
<I>script</I>
|
||||
is loaded and executed.
|
||||
The given
|
||||
<I>args</I>
|
||||
are available to
|
||||
<I>script</I>
|
||||
as strings in a global table named
|
||||
<B>arg</B>.
|
||||
If these arguments contain spaces or other characters special to the shell,
|
||||
then they should be quoted
|
||||
(but note that the quotes will be removed by the shell).
|
||||
The arguments in
|
||||
<B>arg</B>
|
||||
start at 0,
|
||||
which contains the string
|
||||
'<I>script</I>'.
|
||||
The index of the last argument is stored in
|
||||
<B>arg.n</B>.
|
||||
The arguments given in the command line before
|
||||
<I>script</I>,
|
||||
including the name of the interpreter,
|
||||
are available in negative indices in
|
||||
<B>arg</B>.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
At the very start,
|
||||
before even handling the command line,
|
||||
<B>lua</B>
|
||||
executes the contents of the environment variable
|
||||
<B>LUA_INIT</B>,
|
||||
if it is defined.
|
||||
If the value of
|
||||
<B>LUA_INIT</B>
|
||||
is of the form
|
||||
'@<I>filename</I>',
|
||||
then
|
||||
<I>filename</I>
|
||||
is executed.
|
||||
Otherwise, the string is assumed to be a Lua statement and is executed.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
Options start with
|
||||
<B>'-'</B>
|
||||
and are described below.
|
||||
You can use
|
||||
<B>'--'</B>
|
||||
to signal the end of options.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
If no arguments are given,
|
||||
then
|
||||
<B>"-v -i"</B>
|
||||
is assumed when the standard input is a terminal;
|
||||
otherwise,
|
||||
<B>"-"</B>
|
||||
is assumed.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
In interactive mode,
|
||||
<B>lua</B>
|
||||
prompts the user,
|
||||
reads lines from the standard input,
|
||||
and executes them as they are read.
|
||||
If a line does not contain a complete statement,
|
||||
then a secondary prompt is displayed and
|
||||
lines are read until a complete statement is formed or
|
||||
a syntax error is found.
|
||||
So, one way to interrupt the reading of an incomplete statement is
|
||||
to force a syntax error:
|
||||
adding a
|
||||
<B>';'</B>
|
||||
in the middle of a statement is a sure way of forcing a syntax error
|
||||
(except inside multiline strings and comments; these must be closed explicitly).
|
||||
If a line starts with
|
||||
<B>'='</B>,
|
||||
then
|
||||
<B>lua</B>
|
||||
displays the values of all the expressions in the remainder of the
|
||||
line. The expressions must be separated by commas.
|
||||
The primary prompt is the value of the global variable
|
||||
<B>_PROMPT</B>,
|
||||
if this value is a string;
|
||||
otherwise, the default prompt is used.
|
||||
Similarly, the secondary prompt is the value of the global variable
|
||||
<B>_PROMPT2</B>.
|
||||
So,
|
||||
to change the prompts,
|
||||
set the corresponding variable to a string of your choice.
|
||||
You can do that after calling the interpreter
|
||||
or on the command line
|
||||
(but in this case you have to be careful with quotes
|
||||
if the prompt string contains a space; otherwise you may confuse the shell.)
|
||||
The default prompts are "> " and ">> ".
|
||||
<H2>OPTIONS</H2>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>-</B>
|
||||
load and execute the standard input as a file,
|
||||
that is,
|
||||
not interactively,
|
||||
even when the standard input is a terminal.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>-e </B><I>stat</I>
|
||||
execute statement
|
||||
<I>stat</I>.
|
||||
You need to quote
|
||||
<I>stat </I>
|
||||
if it contains spaces, quotes,
|
||||
or other characters special to the shell.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>-i</B>
|
||||
enter interactive mode after
|
||||
<I>script</I>
|
||||
is executed.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>-l </B><I>name</I>
|
||||
call
|
||||
<B>require</B>('<I>name</I>')
|
||||
before executing
|
||||
<I>script</I>.
|
||||
Typically used to load libraries.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>-v</B>
|
||||
show version information.
|
||||
<H2>SEE ALSO</H2>
|
||||
<B>luac</B>(1)
|
||||
<BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="http://www.lua.org/">http://www.lua.org/</A>
|
||||
<H2>DIAGNOSTICS</H2>
|
||||
Error messages should be self explanatory.
|
||||
<H2>AUTHORS</H2>
|
||||
R. Ierusalimschy,
|
||||
L. H. de Figueiredo,
|
||||
and
|
||||
W. Celes
|
||||
<!-- EOF -->
|
||||
</BODY>
|
||||
</HTML>
|
|
@ -1,136 +0,0 @@
|
|||
.\" $Id: luac.man,v 1.28 2006/01/06 16:03:34 lhf Exp $
|
||||
.TH LUAC 1 "$Date: 2006/01/06 16:03:34 $"
|
||||
.SH NAME
|
||||
luac \- Lua compiler
|
||||
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
||||
.B luac
|
||||
[
|
||||
.I options
|
||||
] [
|
||||
.I filenames
|
||||
]
|
||||
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
||||
.B luac
|
||||
is the Lua compiler.
|
||||
It translates programs written in the Lua programming language
|
||||
into binary files that can be later loaded and executed.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
The main advantages of precompiling chunks are:
|
||||
faster loading,
|
||||
protecting source code from accidental user changes,
|
||||
and
|
||||
off-line syntax checking.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
Pre-compiling does not imply faster execution
|
||||
because in Lua chunks are always compiled into bytecodes before being executed.
|
||||
.B luac
|
||||
simply allows those bytecodes to be saved in a file for later execution.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
Pre-compiled chunks are not necessarily smaller than the corresponding source.
|
||||
The main goal in pre-compiling is faster loading.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
The binary files created by
|
||||
.B luac
|
||||
are portable only among architectures with the same word size and byte order.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
.B luac
|
||||
produces a single output file containing the bytecodes
|
||||
for all source files given.
|
||||
By default,
|
||||
the output file is named
|
||||
.BR luac.out ,
|
||||
but you can change this with the
|
||||
.B \-o
|
||||
option.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
In the command line,
|
||||
you can mix
|
||||
text files containing Lua source and
|
||||
binary files containing precompiled chunks.
|
||||
This is useful to combine several precompiled chunks,
|
||||
even from different (but compatible) platforms,
|
||||
into a single precompiled chunk.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
You can use
|
||||
.B "'\-'"
|
||||
to indicate the standard input as a source file
|
||||
and
|
||||
.B "'\--'"
|
||||
to signal the end of options
|
||||
(that is,
|
||||
all remaining arguments will be treated as files even if they start with
|
||||
.BR "'\-'" ).
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
The internal format of the binary files produced by
|
||||
.B luac
|
||||
is likely to change when a new version of Lua is released.
|
||||
So,
|
||||
save the source files of all Lua programs that you precompile.
|
||||
.LP
|
||||
.SH OPTIONS
|
||||
Options must be separate.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B \-l
|
||||
produce a listing of the compiled bytecode for Lua's virtual machine.
|
||||
Listing bytecodes is useful to learn about Lua's virtual machine.
|
||||
If no files are given, then
|
||||
.B luac
|
||||
loads
|
||||
.B luac.out
|
||||
and lists its contents.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.BI \-o " file"
|
||||
output to
|
||||
.IR file ,
|
||||
instead of the default
|
||||
.BR luac.out .
|
||||
(You can use
|
||||
.B "'\-'"
|
||||
for standard output,
|
||||
but not on platforms that open standard output in text mode.)
|
||||
The output file may be a source file because
|
||||
all files are loaded before the output file is written.
|
||||
Be careful not to overwrite precious files.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B \-p
|
||||
load files but do not generate any output file.
|
||||
Used mainly for syntax checking and for testing precompiled chunks:
|
||||
corrupted files will probably generate errors when loaded.
|
||||
Lua always performs a thorough integrity test on precompiled chunks.
|
||||
Bytecode that passes this test is completely safe,
|
||||
in the sense that it will not break the interpreter.
|
||||
However,
|
||||
there is no guarantee that such code does anything sensible.
|
||||
(None can be given, because the halting problem is unsolvable.)
|
||||
If no files are given, then
|
||||
.B luac
|
||||
loads
|
||||
.B luac.out
|
||||
and tests its contents.
|
||||
No messages are displayed if the file passes the integrity test.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B \-s
|
||||
strip debug information before writing the output file.
|
||||
This saves some space in very large chunks,
|
||||
but if errors occur when running a stripped chunk,
|
||||
then the error messages may not contain the full information they usually do.
|
||||
For instance,
|
||||
line numbers and names of local variables are lost.
|
||||
.TP
|
||||
.B \-v
|
||||
show version information.
|
||||
.SH FILES
|
||||
.TP 15
|
||||
.B luac.out
|
||||
default output file
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.BR lua (1)
|
||||
.br
|
||||
http://www.lua.org/
|
||||
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
|
||||
Error messages should be self explanatory.
|
||||
.SH AUTHORS
|
||||
L. H. de Figueiredo,
|
||||
R. Ierusalimschy and
|
||||
W. Celes
|
||||
.\" EOF
|
|
@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
|
|||
<!-- $Id: luac.man,v 1.28 2006/01/06 16:03:34 lhf Exp $ -->
|
||||
<HTML>
|
||||
<HEAD>
|
||||
<TITLE>LUAC man page</TITLE>
|
||||
<LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="lua.css">
|
||||
</HEAD>
|
||||
|
||||
<BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF">
|
||||
|
||||
<H2>NAME</H2>
|
||||
luac - Lua compiler
|
||||
<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2>
|
||||
<B>luac</B>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<I>options</I>
|
||||
] [
|
||||
<I>filenames</I>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2>
|
||||
<B>luac</B>
|
||||
is the Lua compiler.
|
||||
It translates programs written in the Lua programming language
|
||||
into binary files that can be later loaded and executed.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
The main advantages of precompiling chunks are:
|
||||
faster loading,
|
||||
protecting source code from accidental user changes,
|
||||
and
|
||||
off-line syntax checking.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
Precompiling does not imply faster execution
|
||||
because in Lua chunks are always compiled into bytecodes before being executed.
|
||||
<B>luac</B>
|
||||
simply allows those bytecodes to be saved in a file for later execution.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
Precompiled chunks are not necessarily smaller than the corresponding source.
|
||||
The main goal in precompiling is faster loading.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
The binary files created by
|
||||
<B>luac</B>
|
||||
are portable only among architectures with the same word size and byte order.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>luac</B>
|
||||
produces a single output file containing the bytecodes
|
||||
for all source files given.
|
||||
By default,
|
||||
the output file is named
|
||||
<B>luac.out</B>,
|
||||
but you can change this with the
|
||||
<B>-o</B>
|
||||
option.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
In the command line,
|
||||
you can mix
|
||||
text files containing Lua source and
|
||||
binary files containing precompiled chunks.
|
||||
This is useful because several precompiled chunks,
|
||||
even from different (but compatible) platforms,
|
||||
can be combined into a single precompiled chunk.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
You can use
|
||||
<B>'-'</B>
|
||||
to indicate the standard input as a source file
|
||||
and
|
||||
<B>'--'</B>
|
||||
to signal the end of options
|
||||
(that is,
|
||||
all remaining arguments will be treated as files even if they start with
|
||||
<B>'-'</B>).
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
The internal format of the binary files produced by
|
||||
<B>luac</B>
|
||||
is likely to change when a new version of Lua is released.
|
||||
So,
|
||||
save the source files of all Lua programs that you precompile.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<H2>OPTIONS</H2>
|
||||
Options must be separate.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>-l</B>
|
||||
produce a listing of the compiled bytecode for Lua's virtual machine.
|
||||
Listing bytecodes is useful to learn about Lua's virtual machine.
|
||||
If no files are given, then
|
||||
<B>luac</B>
|
||||
loads
|
||||
<B>luac.out</B>
|
||||
and lists its contents.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>-o </B><I>file</I>
|
||||
output to
|
||||
<I>file</I>,
|
||||
instead of the default
|
||||
<B>luac.out</B>.
|
||||
(You can use
|
||||
<B>'-'</B>
|
||||
for standard output,
|
||||
but not on platforms that open standard output in text mode.)
|
||||
The output file may be a source file because
|
||||
all files are loaded before the output file is written.
|
||||
Be careful not to overwrite precious files.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>-p</B>
|
||||
load files but do not generate any output file.
|
||||
Used mainly for syntax checking and for testing precompiled chunks:
|
||||
corrupted files will probably generate errors when loaded.
|
||||
Lua always performs a thorough integrity test on precompiled chunks.
|
||||
Bytecode that passes this test is completely safe,
|
||||
in the sense that it will not break the interpreter.
|
||||
However,
|
||||
there is no guarantee that such code does anything sensible.
|
||||
(None can be given, because the halting problem is unsolvable.)
|
||||
If no files are given, then
|
||||
<B>luac</B>
|
||||
loads
|
||||
<B>luac.out</B>
|
||||
and tests its contents.
|
||||
No messages are displayed if the file passes the integrity test.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>-s</B>
|
||||
strip debug information before writing the output file.
|
||||
This saves some space in very large chunks,
|
||||
but if errors occur when running a stripped chunk,
|
||||
then the error messages may not contain the full information they usually do.
|
||||
For instance,
|
||||
line numbers and names of local variables are lost.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>-v</B>
|
||||
show version information.
|
||||
<H2>FILES</H2>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<B>luac.out</B>
|
||||
default output file
|
||||
<H2>SEE ALSO</H2>
|
||||
<B>lua</B>(1)
|
||||
<BR>
|
||||
<A HREF="http://www.lua.org/">http://www.lua.org/</A>
|
||||
<H2>DIAGNOSTICS</H2>
|
||||
Error messages should be self explanatory.
|
||||
<H2>AUTHORS</H2>
|
||||
L. H. de Figueiredo,
|
||||
R. Ierusalimschy and
|
||||
W. Celes
|
||||
<!-- EOF -->
|
||||
</BODY>
|
||||
</HTML>
|
|
@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
|
|||
h3 code {
|
||||
font-family: inherit ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pre {
|
||||
font-size: 105% ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
span.apii {
|
||||
float: right ;
|
||||
font-family: inherit ;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
|
@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
|
|||
<HTML>
|
||||
<HEAD>
|
||||
<TITLE>Lua documentation</TITLE>
|
||||
<LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="lua.css">
|
||||
</HEAD>
|
||||
|
||||
<BODY>
|
||||
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<H1>
|
||||
<A HREF="http://www.lua.org/"><IMG SRC="logo.gif" ALT="Lua" BORDER=0></A>
|
||||
Documentation
|
||||
</H1>
|
||||
|
||||
This is the documentation included in the source distribution of Lua 5.1.4.
|
||||
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="contents.html">Reference manual</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="lua.html">lua man page</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="luac.html">luac man page</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="../README">lua/README</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="../etc/README">lua/etc/README</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="../test/README">lua/test/README</A>
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
|
||||
Lua's
|
||||
<A HREF="http://www.lua.org/">official web site</A>
|
||||
contains updated documentation,
|
||||
especially the
|
||||
<A HREF="http://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/">reference manual</A>.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<SMALL>
|
||||
Last update:
|
||||
Tue Aug 12 14:46:07 BRT 2008
|
||||
</SMALL>
|
||||
|
||||
</BODY>
|
||||
</HTML>
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Reference in New Issue